Volume 13, Issue 15   |   November 20, 2009

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YEAR-END REMINDERS FOR BENEFIT PLAN MANAGERS

This edition of Insight provides information on 2010 plan limits for various benefit and compensation plans, as well as a summary of recent and upcoming legislative changes and compliance deadlines under Federal law. In addition, it lists helpful reminders of year-end benefit tasks and employee notifications. 

2010 Plan Limits

Item

2009 Limit

2010 Limit

Social Security Wage Base
FICA Tax 7.65% employer/employee 7.65% * employer/employee
Social Security OASDI 
Taxable Wage Base
$106,800 $106,800 *
Medicare Tax 1.45% * employer/employee 1.45% * employer/employee
Retirement Plans
401(k) Contribution Limit $16,500 $16,500 *
401(k) Age 50 and Older 
Catch-Up Contribution Limit
$5,500
$2,500 for SIMPLE Plans
$5,500 *
$2,500 for SIMPLE Plans * 
Section 457 Contribution Limit $16,500 $16,500 *
SIMPLE Plan Limit $11,500 $11,500 *
Highly Compensated Employees 
Income Limit
$110,000 $110,000 *
Maximum Annual Compensation Limit $245,000 $245,000 *
Defined Contribution Limit $49,000 $49,000 *
Defined Benefit Dollar Limit $195,000 $195,000 *
HSA and High Deductible Health Plans
High Deductible Health Plan 
Minimum Deductible
$1,150 single coverage
$2,
300 family coverage
$1,200 single coverage
$2,
400 family coverage
High Deductible Health Plan 
Maximum Out-of-Pocket
$5,800 single coverage
$
11,600 family coverage
$5,950 single coverage
$11,900 family coverage
HSA Contribution Limit $3,000 single coverage
$5,950 family coverage
$3,050 single coverage
$6,150 family coverage
HSA Age 55 and Older 
Catch-Up Contribution Limit
$1,000 $1,000 *
IRS Transportation Benefits Limits
Combined Transit Pass/Vanpooling Limit $120 Jan-Mar
$230 Mar-Dec (due to ARRA)
$230 (scheduled to revert back to pre-ARRA limits after 12/31/10)
Qualified Parking Limit $230 $230 *

* No change from 2009 limit

Year-End Reminders 

Imputed Income Calculations - Life Insurance and Domestic Partner Coverage
Confirm that processes are in place to properly report imputed income on both employer-provided life insurance in excess of $50,000 and on the value of any employer paid Domestic Partner coverage. Keep in mind that Domestic Partner coverage which is paid for by the employee with pre-tax income or by the employer is generally taxable for federal income tax purposes but is not considered taxable income in some states, including California for registered domestic partners. Most payroll services can facilitate the calculations required for proper reporting.

Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA) 
Communicate to employees the time period required following the close of the plan year to submit receipts for out-of-pocket medical and dependent care expenses.

Beneficiary Designations
Employees who experienced qualified status changes during the year (marriage, divorce, birth/adoption) may need to update beneficiary designations. Advise employees to review their current beneficiary designations for accuracy and update as necessary. 

Verification
Verify all payroll records to ensure that employees did not exceed 2009 plan limits for health care spending accounts, and IRS limits for dependent care spending accounts and 401(k) contributions. If plan limits were exceeded, refunds may need to be issued. To prepare for the upcoming calendar year, update payroll setup to account for new plan limits, i.e., 401(k), etc. 

Discrimination Testing 
If not already completed, prepare for discrimination testing of Section 125 plans. Early preparation will assist you in expediting the testing process and decrease the chance that your company will face monetary fines for non-compliance.


Federal Legislation Review

Several pieces of legislation became effective in 2009 or will take effect on 1/1/10 for calendar year plans and may require plan sponsors to update their plan documents, summary plan descriptions, enrollment materials, and other employee communications.

ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009)

  • ARRA and COBRA Coverage - The ARRA coverage period is set to end on 12/31/09. However, there are currently three different bills (S. 2730, HR 3930, HR 3966) pending in Congress to extend the COBRA eligibility period and continuation coverage period for certain individuals, and increase the percent of the COBRA premium that is subsidized. 
     
  • ARRA and HIPAA Privacy and Security - ARRA impacts HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules effective 2/17/10. ARRA imposes more strict and complex compliance requirements on Plan Sponsors, extends the HIPAA Security Rule to business associates, and increases penalties for non-compliance. The HIPAA Privacy Rule expands individuals’ rights to request restrictions on the use or disclosure of protected health information. Health plan sponsors may need to review and update privacy and security policies and procedures, privacy practice notices, plan documents, and business associate agreements. (For more detailed information, refer to this previous issue of Insight.)

Michelle's Law 
Effective for plans beginning on and after 10/9/09 (1/1/10 for calendar year plans) 

Michelle’s Law specifies that group health plans must permit dependent children who lose their student eligibility due to a medically necessary leave of absence to continue their coverage for up to 12 months. (For more detailed information, refer to this previous issue of Insight.)

Mental Health Parity 
Effective for plans beginning on and after 10/3/09 (1/1/10 for calendar year plans)

The 2008 financial rescue package included updates to Mental Health Parity requirements. The legislation specifies that for plans that include mental health and substance abuse benefits, those benefits must be materially the same as medical/surgical benefits, and cannot include any separate limits applicable only to mental health and substance abuse (e.g., such as frequency of outpatient visit limits or hospital stay limits). Additionally, mental health/substance abuse deductibles and coinsurance levels must equal to those for medical/surgical treatments, and plans with out-of-network medical benefits must cover out-of-network mental health treatments. (For more detailed information, refer to this previous issue of Insight.)

Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA)
Effective for plan years beginning after 5/21/09 (1/1/10 for calendar year plans) 

Group health plans and insurers are prohibited from discriminating against an individual based on genetic information, including using genetic information in connection with enrollment or for underwriting purposes (to calculate premiums or contributions, or to determine eligibility for benefits). Interim final regulations released on 10/9/09 further defined genetic information to include information about an individual’s genetic tests; the genetic tests of family members of the individual; the manifestation of a disease or disorder in family members of the individual; and any request for, or receipt of genetic services by the individual or a family member. For most employers, GINA is prompting a review of the use of family medical history in Health Risk Assessments and their use within wellness programs. 

Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (CHIPRA)
Effective 4/1/09, with model notices expected by 2/4/10

Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009 (CHIPRA) allows states to subsidize premiums for employer-provided group health coverage for eligible children. The law requires both fully insured and self-funded group health plans to permit employees and dependents that are eligible but not enrolled for coverage to enroll if they lose Medicaid or CHIP coverage due to loss of eligibility, or become eligible for group health plan premium assistance under a Medicaid or State children’s health insurance program. Plan sponsors were required to notify employees of these special enrollment rights by 4/1/09. In addition, plan sponsors must provide disclosure to their employees and, upon request, provide information to the states about when a plan participant or beneficiary is covered under the company’s group health plan and Medicaid or CHIP. The DOL and HHS are expected to issue model notices by February 2010 which employers may use for these purposes. The notice requirements are not in effect until the first plan year that begins after the date on which the model form is first issued.

CMS Reporting Requirements
On 1/1/09, a new Mandatory Insurer Reporting Law (Section 111 of Public Law 110-173) went into effect requiring group health insurers, TPAs and administrators of self-funded plans to provide Social Security Numbers and Employer ID Numbers (Tax ID) to CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) for all individuals (not just employees) covered in a group health plan who are: age 45 through age 64; or age 65 and older, who have coverage based on their own or a spouse's current employment status; or receiving kidney dialysis or a kidney transplant; or under age 45, entitled to Medicare, with coverage in the plan based on their own (or family member's) employment status. This law necessitates that insurers/TPAs obtain SSNs from plan sponsors for both employees and dependents and distinguish between active and inactive employees. After the original law went into effect, CMS updated the age requirement to 55 through 64 (not 45 through 64). The requirement will be lowered back to age 45 effective 1/1/11.

 


The Insight newsletter is not intended to provide legal advice but perspective on recent regulatory issues, trends and standards affecting employee benefits. Please consult your own legal counsel for further information on the topics discussed in this issue of Insight.

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